IDENTIFYING THE CAUSES OF PPDB SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT BARRIERS BY USING CAUSAL LOPP DIAGRAM

AHMAD IRFANGI

Abstract


Abstract. The research on supply chain management had been carried out in both manufacturing and services companies. In practice, supply chain management could also be applied to the education sector.  Several types of research on supply chain management had been carried out in universities especially student enrollment system.  Yet, the research on School Enrollment System(PPDB) supply chain management of private vocational schools (SMK) has never been conducted. In practice, the PPDB of private vocational school encounters challenges, restrictions, and obstacles in the process.

It takes strategic efforts to extend the number of new students. However, it is necessary to take accounts of the inhibiting factors and causes of  PPDB. The mapping of inhibiting factors and the causes of  PPDB  supply chain management was performed through a system approach method with a causal loop diagram (CLD) model emphasizing the impact of influential factors associated with the cause and effect problems that affect the enrollment of new student quantity. The result is presented in the form of the causal loop diagram (CLD) model as a strategic effort in accepting the new students.

This paper aims to identify the causes of PPDB supply chain management barriers of private SMK in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach, applying a causal loop diagram model to identify the causes of PPDB supply chain management constraints in vocational schools.  These findings show the causal and inhibiting factors of PPDB supply chain management barriers.

This study focuses on identifying the causes of PPDB constraints from the operational aspects of supply chain management. This research recommends the government for paying attention to the educational sector particularly the expansion of scholarships at SMK level. It is also suggested that the government provide proper understanding to the people on the importance of education for their life. 

Keywords: supply chain management, PPDB, causal loop diagram.


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