The Effect Of Social Support On Resilience With Optimism As A Mediator: A Case Study Of Batik Msmes In Banyumas

Dyah Pitaloka Kusumawardani, Siti Zulaikha Wulandari, Dwita Darmawati, Wawan Setiawan

Abstract


Many MSMEs have proven their resilience and succeed to survive in the midst of  Covid-19 pandemic, while another has been failed. MSMEs in Batik industry is one of survival SMEs in Banyumas. Preliminary surveys show that they are able to survive because of social support and a sense of optimism about their business. Based on this, a study was conducted to determine the effect of social support on resilience with optimism as a mediating variable. The research was conducted with a research design using quantitative associative data. The research was conducted at Batik SMEs in Banyumas, with a total sample of 62 Batik SMEs. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire which was filled in directly by the respondent. Data were analyzed by descriptive analysis, research instrument test by validity and reliability test, classical assumption test, simple linear regression test, and Sobel test for mediation analysis. The results showed that social support had a significant positive effect on resilience, social support had a significant positive effect on optimism. Optimism has a significant positive effect on resilience. Optimism is not able to significantly mediate the effect of social support on resilience. The conclusion of the study is that the higher the social support one has, the more resilience will increase, and it is not mediated by optimism.

Keywords: MSME Batik, Social Support, Optimism, Resilience

 


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